Fulei Metal Surface Treatment Processes for Industrial Use
Surface Treatment for Industrial Use Metal components depend on surface treatment for durability, aesthetics, and performance. Below are 4 core processes, simplified for industrial buyers—focused on key benefits, ideal uses, and must-know considerations.
1. Hot-Dip Galvanization (Steel/Iron)

How it works: Submerge in molten zinc (≈440°C) for an 85–120micron protective layer.
Key benefits: 30+ years outdoor corrosion resistance; covers hard-to-reach areas (bolt holes); meets BS EN ISO 1461.
Best for: Rail (trackside brackets, signal housings), construction (steel beams), marine (dock hardware).
Note: Matte silver patinas over time—function over aesthetics.
2. Powder Coating (All Metals)

How it works: Electrostatic polymer powder cured to 60–150microns; 1,000+ RAL colors/textures.
Key benefits: Customizable (matches brand specs like RAL 7035 for rail); chip-resistant; VOC-free.
Best for: Rail (passenger parts: seats, signage), consumer goods (outdoor furniture), automotive (aftermarket wheels).
Note: Poor for heavy outdoor wear—pair with galvanization for durability.
3. Anodizing (Aluminum Only)

How it works: Electrolytic oxide layer (5–250microns); dyed/sealed for color.
Key benefits: Strengthens aluminum; UV-resistant; lightweight.
Best for: Aerospace (components), architecture (window frames), electronics (laptop casings).
Note: Costly vs. powder coating—for high-performance/premium products.
4. Electroplating (Small Components)

How it works: Electric current deposits thin metal layers (1–50microns: chrome, nickel, copper).
Key benefits: Precise coverage for small parts; adds conductivity/reflectivity; cost-effective for high volume.
Best for: Electrical (connectors), hardware (screws), automotive (chrome trim).
Note: Limited outdoor protection—indoor/low-corrosion use only.
How to Choose
- Base metal: Anodizing = aluminum; galvanization = steel/iron.
- Needs: Outdoor durability → galvanization; aesthetics → powder coating; precision → electroplating.
- Compliance: Rail/infrastructure = galvanization (meets Network Rail specs).
Conclusion
Pick the process to match your product’s metal, use case, and standards. For custom needs (e.g., dual-coat rail parts), partner with a specialized fabricator.
Read more about sheet metal optimization tips
more photos:https://fuleimetal.com/acf-product/industrial-grade-aluminum-library-book-cart/
#SheetMetal #Surface Treatment#Electroplating (Small Components)#Anodizing (Aluminum Only)#Hot-Dip Galvanization (Steel/Iron)
(Ideal for fabricators, engineers, and Industry 4.0 professionals.)
